QBAI Calculation:
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QBAI (Qualified Business Asset Investment) represents the average quarterly adjusted basis of tangible property used in a trade or business. It is a key component in calculating GILTI (Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income) for controlled foreign corporations under US tax law.
The calculator uses the QBAI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation averages the adjusted basis of tangible property at the end of each quarter to determine the qualified business asset investment for the tax year.
Details: Accurate QBAI calculation is essential for determining GILTI inclusion, foreign tax credit limitations, and overall tax liability for US shareholders of controlled foreign corporations.
Tips: Enter the adjusted basis of tangible property for each quarter in dollars. All values must be non-negative numbers representing the tax basis at quarter-end.
Q1: What constitutes tangible property for QBAI?
A: Tangible property includes buildings, machinery, equipment, vehicles, and other physical assets used in the trade or business, excluding intangible assets and financial instruments.
Q2: How is adjusted basis determined?
A: Adjusted basis generally equals original cost plus capital improvements minus accumulated depreciation for tax purposes.
Q3: Are there special rules for short tax years?
A: For short tax years, the calculation may be prorated based on the number of quarters the corporation was in existence during the year.
Q4: How does QBAI affect GILTI calculation?
A: QBAI is used to calculate the deemed tangible income return, which is 10% of QBAI, and affects the net CFC tested income subject to GILTI inclusion.
Q5: What reporting requirements apply to QBAI?
A: QBAI must be reported on Form 5471 for controlled foreign corporations and is subject to documentation requirements supporting the adjusted basis calculations.