Series Inductors Formula:
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Series inductance refers to the total inductance when multiple inductors are connected end-to-end in a series configuration. The total inductance is simply the sum of all individual inductances in the circuit.
The calculator uses the series inductance formula:
Where:
Explanation: When inductors are connected in series, their inductances add up directly without any complex interactions, unlike capacitors in series.
Details: Calculating total series inductance is essential for designing electronic circuits, filters, power supplies, and RF applications where specific inductance values are required.
Tips: Enter inductance values in henries (H). You can calculate with 2-4 inductors. For more than 4 inductors, simply add the additional values to the result manually.
Q1: Why do inductors in series add directly?
A: Unlike capacitors, inductors in series experience the same current, and their magnetic fields combine constructively, resulting in simple addition of inductance values.
Q2: What is the unit of inductance?
A: The standard unit is the henry (H), though millihenries (mH) and microhenries (μH) are commonly used for smaller values.
Q3: Does mutual inductance affect series calculations?
A: This calculator assumes no mutual inductance between inductors. If mutual inductance exists, the calculation becomes more complex.
Q4: Can I mix different types of inductors in series?
A: Yes, different types of inductors (air core, iron core, toroidal) can be connected in series, and their inductances will still add directly.
Q5: What about inductors in parallel?
A: Inductors in parallel follow a reciprocal formula similar to resistors in parallel: \( \frac{1}{L_T} = \frac{1}{L_1} + \frac{1}{L_2} + \cdots + \frac{1}{L_n} \)