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Fabric Weight Conversion:
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Fabric weight conversion between ounces per square yard (oz/yd²) and grams per square meter (GSM) is essential in the textile industry for international trade, quality control, and material specification standardization.
The calculator uses the standard conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: This conversion factor accounts for the relationship between imperial and metric units, specifically the conversion between ounces and grams, and square yards and square meters.
Details: Accurate fabric weight measurement is crucial for determining material quality, durability, suitability for specific applications, cost calculation, and ensuring consistency in textile manufacturing.
Tips: Enter the fabric weight in ounces per square yard (oz/yd²). The value must be greater than zero. The calculator will automatically convert to grams per square meter (GSM).
Q1: What is the difference between GSM and oz/yd²?
A: GSM (grams per square meter) is the metric measurement, while oz/yd² (ounces per square yard) is the imperial measurement. Both indicate fabric weight per unit area.
Q2: What are typical GSM values for different fabrics?
A: Light fabrics: 30-150 GSM, Medium fabrics: 150-300 GSM, Heavy fabrics: 300-600 GSM. Denim typically ranges from 200-400 GSM.
Q3: Why is fabric weight important?
A: Fabric weight affects drape, durability, warmth, and suitability for different garments and applications. It's a key factor in quality control and pricing.
Q4: Is the conversion factor always 33.905?
A: Yes, this is the standard conversion factor based on the exact mathematical relationship between the units (1 oz = 28.3495 g, 1 yd² = 0.836127 m²).
Q5: Can I convert GSM back to oz/yd²?
A: Yes, use the reverse formula: oz/yd² = GSM ÷ 33.905. This calculator focuses on oz/yd² to GSM conversion.